how to draw detail lines in 3d view revit

Autodesk Revit is an indispensable tool for architects, engineers, designers, and contractors. Its use as a Building Information Modeling (BIM) software is disquisitional for those involved in Virtual Design and Construction (VDC). Merely, a tool is but as expert as its user, and the full power of Revit can only be unleashed with a better understanding of its various functions.

Hither are some important tips and shortcuts to help you brand the virtually of Revit that are brought to you lot by the team at VIATechnik.

Need help in using Revit to your advantage? Our team of Revit modeling experts can do the work for yous. See how our Revit modeling services can benefit you.

1 PINNING

If you are referencing or overlaying an external dwg, rvt, or other types of drawings files, brand sure they are pinned down to ensure that these reference files do non shift and crusade inaccuracies in modeling. Yous tin can pin objects past selecting the pin object icon nether the Modify Tab, or by typing PN while the object is selected. Pinned objects tin can also be prepare to non select or highlight when the cursor highlights over the pinned object. This is helpful when an extremely large external Revit model is linked to the working Revit model. Revit tries to visually highlight any elements that your cursor hovers over, and may take upwardly some processing fourth dimension when highlighting an extremely detailed element. Just toggle the "Select Pinned Chemical element" push at the bottom correct corner of your Revit model to disable, and your pinned element will no longer be selectable. Toggle information technology back on when y'all need to brand adjustments to the pinned chemical element.

Pinned objects will show a thumbtack when selected. Clicking the thumbtack will unpin the object.

2 Apply SPLASH SCREEN

Sometimes when experiencing a hard time opening a project, brand it easier by utilizing a splash screen. Go to Manage tab >> Manage Projection panel >> Starting View Tool. The default view to be opened is the Last Viewed. You lot can change this to a ready view. To improve the boot up of Revit, create a new view or choose an existing view that does not display a lot of detail. This reduces the processing time of the Revit file and lets y'all outset working on the project much more quickly.

iii USING FILTERS TO Detect OBJECTS

Oft times, you may need to find a specific object in the model, or select multiple of a like object in the model. Employ the Filter function to your advantage. Elevate Select a region that will select all the elements you wish to select. Click the Filter button under the Modify Tab and uncheck all irrelevant objects. Click OK and the objects that were left checked will be selected.

This trick is especially useful in locating imported CAD Drawings that did non import to a correct scale. Simply blazon ZE to Frame all objects in the model space inside the window and select all objects in the view. Filter and simply check the box for the externally referenced CAD File. Click OK and your imported CAD File will be highlighted. Commonly a line with a Pin will signal the location of the CAD file. Zoom in closer and you'll observe an underscaled CAD program that you lot tin can rescale.

4 UNDERSTANDING SHEETS & VIEWS

Sheets are used for printing, while views are bodily workspaces that can be placed onto sheets for printing. A view can just exist placed on one sheet, and cannot exist used in multiple sheets at ane fourth dimension. In social club to have a similar view placed in multiple sheets, you lot must duplicate the Views as Dependents and place the new view onto the sheet:

Here is a interruption downwards of the differences within duplicating a view:

• Duplicate View
  Duplicates a view, and all objects that are considered part of the "model". Things that are detail items, such as particular lines, hatches, text annotations, and item groups will at present show upwardly in the new Duplicated View. Whatever new changes to the views won't affect the other.
• Duplicate View with Detailing
  Duplicates a view with all model items and detail items. Any new changes to either the old or new view won't affect the other.
• Indistinguishable as Dependent
  Duplicates a view exactly as seen. Any changes in one view volition bear upon the other.

5 SNAPPING

Control where your line ends with greater precision past using the snap function. Oftentimes, in that location will be lines that do not meet at corners or over-extend due to the default car-snap that Revit uses. When clicking certain points, input snap shortcuts such as SE (Snap to Endpoint), SI (Snap to Intersection), SP (Snap to Perpendicular), SN (Snap to Nearest), SM (Snap to Midpoint), before clicking the bespeak to accept it snap precisely to the point you lot need information technology to be in. If yous are working in an surface area where a lot of linework is occurring, it is all-time to use the snapping characteristic and the TAB fundamental to cycle through the available snap points in the area that your cursor is hovering over. Revit will indicate which lines are being used every bit references to the snap by highlighting the lines.

vi CONSTRAINING MODELS

When building models, there are often times that changes to a model require 1 to shift multiple objects at once. Constraining certain elements of a model can aid in adjustments apace. Simply dimension 2 elements you want to exist constrained and input the dimension you want to lock in. In the example beneath, I want the heart of the door to always be 2 anxiety away from the wall to the right. Lock in the dimension string and the object is now constrained. If y'all want the object to remain constrained but not show any dimension strings, simply delete the dimension string and click "OK" on the alert message. Clicking "Unconstrain" volition remove the constraint forth with the dimension string. Now, every time the right wall shifts, the door will shift along with information technology to maintain the 2 anxiety distance.

*Note: Over-constraining elements will cause the model to create error messages, which will require you to remove certain constraints.

vii OVERRIDE GRAPHICS IN VIEW

If yous want a temporary override of lineweights or surface texture in a view, simply click the element, click "Override Graphics in View", and so likewise click "By Element". This is useful when overlaying CAD drawings to a flooring plan view to draft as a reference. When linking CAD files with different colored layers, it may be visually hard to draft over these drawings. Override projection lines to a dull gray or fifty-fifty a single easily recognizable color to differentiate what a CAD drawing is and what a Revit model is.

*Note: Override Graphics only works on the view in which it was turned on in. If you want to change an element throughout the Revit model, change the Visibility Settings instead. Additionally, be aware of what elements are being overridden. All overrides accept precedence over visibility settings, so you will need to turn off the override to have information technology take on the Visibility Setting's characteristics once again.

8 ROOM AREAS VS Expanse

It is important to differentiate betwixt Room Expanse tags and Area tags. Employ Area tags to calculate overall footage of a building, or areas that are not distinguished equally a "space". Utilize Room Surface area tags when defining rooms, such as any space enclosed by walls. Employ the walls to frame the area, and employ Room Separation lines to divide spaces with openings. Do NOT use Area to calculate areas of rooms, as it will not populate in-room schedules correctly.

ix Agreement FAMILIES & TYPES

Knowing when to create new Families and when to create new Types can make a earth of a difference to how long Revit modeling volition take. You can view Families and Types similar to that of animal kingdoms. Families are similar to a species of Animal (Dog, True cat, Parrot, etc.) and there are specific Family unit Types (Mammals, Amphibians, etc.). Types are like to the breed of an brute (Golden Retriever, Chihuahua, Bulldog). If you lot are going to model an object that will alter in dimensions, or have certain elements that are visible and not visible in sure instances, and then this should be differentiated by Type. If the Family unit is going to be two completely unlike models (i.e. a model of a table & a model of a chair), they should be two unlike Piece of furniture Families.

01.

Families are cleaved down into certain sub-categories of Families.

02.

Within these sub-categories rests individual Families. I.Eastward. Basic Wall Family.

03.

Within an private Family rests Types, which are different configurations of a Family unit. I.E. Brick on CMU is a Family Blazon inside a bones wall Family.

Example: If I need a box in Revit with the dimensions (2'x2', 4'x4', and viii'x8'), merely make a Family with a rectangular extrusion. Set up the Length, Width, and Peak as dimension parameters in the Family unit. Load the Family into the model and create three different Types. Within the Type settings, input the necessary dimensions and click "OK". Create some other Family unit Type by clicking "Duplicate" and renaming the Blazon to something else.

ten Selection LINES

If you are converting line work from a CAD file, instead of cartoon the lines individually, you tin can use "Pick Lines" to automatically re-create the CAD lines onto Revit. If the line is drawn equally a Polyline in CAD, you can press "Tab" while hovering over the line to potentially select an entire Polyline versus a unmarried segment. At that place is the possibility that you tin convert an entire CAD drawing into Revit linework past exploding the imported CAD file, merely this is not recommended for drawings containing large amounts of linework, 3D elements, hatches, etc.

By choosing Choice Line and hovering over a specific line and tabbing through the selections, yous can draw unmarried Polylines from existing CAD drawings quickly.

eleven CUSTOMIZE DOUBLE CLICKING FAMILY SHORTCUT

If you lot are modeling space with a lot of families in the model space, oftentimes y'all may accidentally double click families and enter the edit family window. This can accept upward some of your time, especially when this fault happens often during modeling. To avoid this event, customize your double-click shortcut cardinal by clicking on the Revit icon on the top left and clicking on Options. Nether the User Interface tab, Click Customize under the Double Click Options department. Y'all can modify the option from Edit Family to "Exercise Nil". Striking OK and Use these settings. Now whenever yous double click a Family, it won't automatically open up upward the Edit Family window. Instead, you lot'll have to click the Edit Family push button at the pinnacle toolbar ribbon.

12 VIEW RANGES

If your views are at present displaying parts of a model, or models created are disappearing from the modeling view, it is virtually likely because it is outside of your specified "View Range". To fix this, simply go to the Projection Properties and conform the View Range to a wider range.

When viewing floor plans, y'all tin can alter the view range nether the Properties window and adjust information technology accordingly. Anything outside of this range will be clipped from the plan.

13 DETAIL LEVELS TO OPTIMIZE WORKABILITY

When edifice Revit Families, creating different models for dissimilar Levels of Details can help in how fast the Revit Model can function later on on. When building a family, build a generic geometry such every bit a Box, Circle, or Linework to represent the Object and have information technology sit on top of the Detailed Model. Select the Detailed Model and Group it equally one object. Under the Properties window, click "Edit…" for Visibility and Graphics Overrides. Uncheck Coarse and Medium and click OK. Now the Family will only evidence the detailed model when the Revit View is set to Fine Particular. Similarly, select the Basic Geometric model mentioned earlier and edit its Visibility and then that only Fibroid and Medium are checked. Now a simplified geometric model volition be used in place of the detailed model when Revit Views are set to Coarse or Medium. This can let users to work on the Model Space quickly without the need for the computer to process the detailed family unit model constantly.

14 Adjustment PLANS ON REVIT SHEETS

01.

Adding 2 reference lines that intersect can act equally a point of reference when placing views on sheets.

02.

Draw detail lines on the sheets for the views to snap to when placed on the sail. In this example, we are snapping the floor programme's reference line intersection signal onto the detail line's intersection. Detail lines can be copied and pasted between sheets "aligned to current view".

15 VISIBILITY SETTINGS

You tin specify representational colors for your models categorically through your visibility settings. Under View>Visibility Graphics, you lot can specify certain Revit families to be a certain color. Merely select the necessary category and change the Lines/Patterns to your desired colour. Yous can be more specific past opening the tree down further and only specifying sure parts of the Family exist a certain colour.

In the screenshot higher up, all ducts are set to bear witness as red. This will only affect the view currently opened. If you alter views, this visibility needs to be set up again.*Notation: In that location is a difference between Projection & Cut Lines & Patterns. Any views that cut through an object such as a wall would show the Cut Lines and Cutting Patterns. Any models that are visible without being cut (such equally in 3D views) volition show the Projection/Surface Lines and Patterns.

16 LINKED REVIT FILES

Linking Revit Files is essential in using external models every bit references in order to discover clashes between models. Make certain these Linked Revit Files are placed in the correct locations and are pinned downward to ensure correct referencing.

The departure betwixt Linking and Importing is the ability to update. Linking a CAD or Revit file will allow the Revit file to check the file and update if the reference file is changed at all. Imported files will not update and will stay the aforementioned as when it was imported.

17 KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS

Make an endeavour to larn the keyboard shortcuts for common commands in Revit. You lot may customize the shortcuts to your preference, but it is suggested you learn the existing shortcut layouts so you lot can piece of work interchangeably with others easily.

eighteen WORKING Between VIEWS

Oftentimes, you may not exist able to fully comprehend a model in just a single view. You lot can view the model sectionally past creating a section cut on the floor plan, or in 3D by going to View> 3D View. Utilize View>Switch Windows to swap between views and apply View>Close Subconscious to close all the views when y'all're done. Note: Whatever section cuts made volition create a "view" under the Project Browser. Go along the Project Browser clean by deleting these views later on if you do not intend to use them in the future.

01.

When you create a section view, you tin can right-click the department line and click Go To View to straight open up the corresponding section view.

02.

Adjusting the depth of view for the section using the elevate-bar tin command what is beingness cropped out of the section.03.

Adjusting the drag bar on the left and right will adjust what is beingness cropped in the section view.

Creating sections (and 3D Views) will create these views under the Projection Browser. If you're only doing this to view parts of the model and navigate around, please delete these sections or 3D views afterward to avoid ataxia. If you are going to utilize this view in the future, practise not delete it.

Have advantage of the ViewCube
The ViewCube is a slap-up fashion of viewing your models in any programme, height, section, or 3D view in the projection without switching to different views on Revit'southward project browser. The advantage to these views over the typical floor plan, superlative, and department views is that it enables the users to rapidly meet the model in different views without creating new sections, floor plans, or elevations that may ataxia your project browser. To view particular sections of the model, enable the section box within the backdrop window and suit the box to section the model in the desired location. Utilize the ViewCube in combination with this section box to see sections of the model quickly.

You tin can also orient the view to a direction that corresponds to the project coordinates, due east.yard., where "North" corresponds to true north. The selected objects in one view will remain selected in other views, helping you locate these objects in the different views.

To orient a 3D view in another view, right-click the ViewCube and select Orient to View, so select the view blazon and name.

To orient a 3D view in a specific direction, right-click the ViewCube and select Orient to a Direction, and then select a direction.

19 INPUT NUMBERS; Practise NOT DRAG & Judge!

When working with families such as ducts, it is of import to make certain these dimensions are as precise every bit possible. If they are estimations, they should still be prepare to a whole integer.

In the case seen higher up, the initial duct was ready with dimensions that are not rounded. Change these numbers to whole integers by selecting the duct, and so clicking on the dimension number. This volition permit you to modify the dimension to a set number. Printing enter and this dimension will exist adjusted.

20 UTILIZING FORMULAS IN YOUR FIELDS

When inputting certain fields of measures into unlike Revit fields, such as the length of a wall, you lot tin put away the calculator. Revit can read formulas in these fields and will calculate this formula for yous. For instance, if you have a wall set at 20'-0, merely need to lower this wall elevation past 60%, y'all can simply write "=20'-0*.six" into the Revit field, and Revit will practise the rest. Note that in order for Revit to recognize your input equally a formula, y'all must put the "=" sign in front of the formula.

21 CREATE A WALL

Creating a wall or beam you can employ the selection line if there's a given 2D CAD dwg's instead of cartoon/dragging it up to the length required. Prior to selecting the line for the wall, set the location line to either exterior or interior to ensure the walls created line up to the edge of the linework. Create the wall and trim, marshal, or extend accordingly.

22 Check YOUR ROOM HEIGHTS

Rooms are essential for scheduling, particularly in a multi-discipline squad. Unfortunately, rooms created in Revit often don't get full height. Make sure they are the correct height by turning on a cut section and looking for the room fill. Otherwise, you can click on the room and set its height in the properties. This ensures all fixtures are correctly assigned to the room and that the room is the correct size for MEP calculations.

23 NUDGING OBJECTS

If you need objects to move in a certain direction e'er then slightly, but cede precision, you can nudge them by using the pointer keys with the object selected. The closer you zoom into the object, the finer the nudge will go. Vice versa, as you zoom out, the nudge is greater. Belongings Shift while nudging will increment the amount of nudge as well.

24 IMPORTING CAD & REVIT FILES TO THE RIGHT LOCATION

There are a variety of ways to import or link a Revit or CAD Drawing to a Revit model. One purpose for this is to overlay different models on acme of one another as a reference. You have to, however, import to the correct location, or else models won't overlay correctly. When importing a Revit or CAD file, it is best to use the "Link Revit/CAD" or "Import CAD" commands found under the Insert Category of the superlative ribbon. Avoid Dragging and dropping, as this will prompt y'all to manually specify the location where the referenced file volition sit.

Once y'all have clicked ane of these commands, you will be asked to select a reference file. Earlier actually importing the file into the space, you will notice that there is a choice as to where to place this referenced file.

The selections do the following:

• Automobile-Center to Middle
  Based off the average centerpoint of everything in the referenced file, this bespeak will be placed on the boilerplate centre signal of the Revit model space. The eye point changes every bit models are changed, so it is not a reliable positioning to use for overlaying files.
• Auto-Origin to Origin
  The referenced file will identify its own origin point at the origin point of the revit file. This is useful in overlaying referenced files if all of the models are located at the same location in relations to the origin point.
• Motorcar-By Shared Coordinates
  If you lot assign a coordinate to each model, the model will exist placed exactly within its specified coordinates. This is useful if the project has been ready initially to utilize a shared coordinate system.
• Manual
  All manual selection involved you manually specifying a signal to place the referenced file. Manual-Origin volition ask you to manually place the referenced file's origin bespeak, while transmission base point volition ask you to manually place the referenced file based off a selected based point. Transmission-Center will enquire you lot to manually place the referenced file based off it's eye point.

In the end, it is best to use either Origin to Origin or By Shared Coordinates to overlay referenced files for collaboration.

25 COPY MULTIPLE ITEMS TO MULTIPLE LEVELS

When you need to copy multiple items to multiple levels, just simply highlight the items, click the Re-create to Clipboard button, so nether the Paste Driblet-Down select the selection.

Past using "Aligned to Selected Levels", you can paste them into i or more levels. In the dialog that displays, choose the levels by name. To select more one, printing Ctrl while selecting the names.

By using "Aligned to Selected Views", you tin copy view-specific elements (such as dimensions) or model and view-specific elements, you can paste them into similar types of views.

By using "Aligned to Current View", you can paste the elements to the current view. For example, yous tin can paste elements from a plan view to a callout view. The view must be dissimilar from the view where the elements were cut or copied.

By using "Aligned to Same Place", you tin can paste the elements into the same place from where you cut or copied them. This pick is useful for pasting elements between worksets or blueprint options. Also, you can apply it to paste betwixt 2 files that have shared coordinates. Keep in mind that this option is only available if the agile view y'all are pasting your object on is the same type of view as the view from which you copied the original element. For example, y'all tin can paste objects aligned to the aforementioned place between two-floor plan views, merely not from a floor plan to a department view.

By using "Aligned to Picked Level", you can paste the elements in an tiptop view. You must be in an elevation view to employ this tool because information technology requires that yous select a level line on which to paste the elements.

26 USE VIEW Listing SCHEDULE TO CHECK VIEW SETTING

In a project, nether the View tab and Schedules drop-down list, you can create a View List schedule to check all the view settings.

On the Fields tab of the View List Properties dialog, select the fields to exist included in the view list. If yous want to create user-defined fields, click Add Parameter. By using the Filter, Sorting/Grouping, Formatting, and Advent tabs, you can simplify the schedule.

Most of the fields can modify direct in the schedule. Remember near that projection where yous accept hundreds of views, and peradventure dozens of floor plans, straight editing fields in the schedule can salve
you a lot of fourth dimension of going through each and every field.

27 Re-create SCHEDULE BETWEEN Different PROJECTS

Sometimes we desire to use the same schedule in another project that can assistance to evaluate certain design decisions, but nosotros don't want to create a similar schedule from scratch peculiarly after yous created some custom schedules and included conditional formatting & formulas.

Selection i:
The easiest thing to do is to actually just right-click on the schedule and copy it to the clipboard. Then hold down the Control central and press Tab and it volition bike back to the other open up window. At present each time Control + Tab it will cycle to the next open window. If you get Control + Shift + Tab it volition go in reverse and yous can cycle between whatsoever windows you lot have open.

Afterwards you get the project window you want to paste the schedule to, you lot tin use the Paste Push button or Control + V to paste the schedule. Note, the schedule cannot be pasted in the perspective view window.

Option ii:
You can also select all the schedules y'all want to use in another project and right-click salvage to a new file. This will prompt y'all for the proper name and location. So, you need to go to the Insert tab to bring the schedule back to the project and information technology will list out all of the views that are eligible to be imported from the file.

28 DIMENSIONING USING ALTERNATIVE UNITS

Sometimes when yous are working on a project, you may need the dimensions in different formats, such as both metric and imperial units.

To define alternate dimension units, on the Dimension panel of the Comment tab, click the blazon of dimension for which you wish to define alternate units.

On the Properties palette, click Edit Type. In the Type Backdrop dialog, for Alternating Units, select i of the post-obit options:

Right – alternate units display in-line to the right of the primary units.

Below – alternate units display below the chief units.

For Alternate Units Format, click the button to open the Format dialog, modify the settings as desired, and click OK, then clear Utilize project settings (if selected) and from the Units menu, select an appropriate unit.

29 IMPORT CAD FILE LINEWEIGHT

The line weight of lines and layers that are fix to Default in AutoCAD will exist assigned according to the import settings accessed by clicking File menu > Import/Export Settings > Import Line Weights DWG/DXF.
If yous alter the line weights in the DWG/DXF file in AutoCAD from Default to prepare line weight, then the lines and layers will exist imported co-ordinate to the line weight that you set.

30 Catechumen REVIT GROUPS INTO LINKS

A linked Revit file is an externally referenced Revit project loaded into your current model. This link maintains a connection to the linked file, so though you lot may non directly modify this linked model directly in the hosting Revit model, any changes that you make directly in the linked model tin can be reloaded into the host Revit model.

If somebody modifies the original file and saves it, you can reload that link hither and see those changes inside your file. It allows you lot a way of segregating work into unlike project teams, and it's often used for managing diverse disciplines, such equally splitting up between architectural shell, interior, and structure. If your Revit model contains all of these elements inside one model, only yous need these different disciplines to exist split up into linked models, yous tin can simply exercise this by converting grouped elements into links.

In the drawing area, select the group and and so click Modify | Model Groups tab Group panel (Link). Then in the Catechumen to Link dialog, select either supplant with a new project file or, replace with an existing project file.

31 REVEAL THE CONSTRAINTS

Constraints offer a actually powerful way for us to build our design intent into our models and keep it from accidentally existence modified, but in that location can exist times when you endeavour and make a modification to your model and it generates a warning or an mistake, indicating that the constraints aren't satisfied, or possibly you aren't allowed to make a particular modification.

The Reveal Constraints display mode makes information technology easy to temporarily highlight (in red) all constraints in the agile view. This makes information technology easy to distinguish a locked dimension (constraint) from a regular dimension. After creating constraints, you lot can highlight them past enabling this display way from the View Control Bar's dimension lock icon.

Revit Shortcuts

A

AA Align

AL Align

AP Group Objects

Equally Align

C

CC Copy

CS Create Similar

D

DD Marshal Dimension

DE Delete

DI Dimension

DL Detail Line

DM Mirror From Drawn Line

DR Door

Fifty

LC Link CAD

LI Align

LR Line Model

M

MA Friction match Blazon Properties

MI Mirror

MM Mirror From Axis

MN Manage Link

MV Motility

P

Lead Projection Browser

PI Align

PN Pin

R

RE Scale

RG Remove Object from Group

RM Room

RO Rotate

RP Reference Plane

S

SA Select All Instances

SC Snap Center

SE Snap End

SI Snap Intersection

SL Splits an Element

SM Snap Middle

SN Snap Nearest

SP Snap Perpendicular

SS Splice

V

VG Adjust Visibility Graphics

VP View Backdrop

VV View Director

Z

ZE Zoom Extents

ZO Zoom Out

ZX Zoom to Fit

ZZ Zoom in Region

Contact United states of america

Nosotros would love to larn more nigh your needs and notice out how our firm tin can work with you lot. You can achieve united states via the form below, email u.s. at [e-mail protected] or call united states at our various offices.

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Source: https://www.viatechnik.com/resources/76-autodesk-revit-tips-and-shortcuts/

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